Evaluation of abscess involving the upper airway- oral, facial, pharyngeal with :
Endoscopy
Possible bedside incision and drainage
Equipment and Supplies for Dr. Lansford
Patient care to coordinate with primary service:
Hold blood “thinners,” if medically able, including anticoagulants, NSAIDs, etc. Use SCDs if needed for DVT prophylaxis.
Imaging: Obtain relevant outside images and radiologist’s report, if possible
If diagnosis is in doubt, a neck CT with contrast is the typical diagnostic scan
CBC with differential
Consider testing for mononucleosis, if indicated
Consider I.V. antibiotics for bacterial infection. Unasyn is first-line if not allergic.
Consider continuous pulse oximetry. Notify surgeon for airway compromise.
Avoid corticosteroids unless mandated by airway compromise
Initial treatment:
Hook up suction tubing and Yankauer suction tip at bedside for patient use as needed.
Drugs to obtain from pharmacy: (Order stat unless procedure is planned for later)
Afrin (oxymetazoline) Administer 2 sprays in each nostril in preparation for possible scope
5 mL of lidocaine with epinephrine, drawn up in a 5 mL syringe with a 1.5 inch needle, about 27 gauge. (The lidocaine may be 1% or 2% and the epinephrine may be 1:200,000 to 1:100,000)
Morphine 2 mg for IV push prior to procedure
Lorazepam 1-2 mg for IV push prior to procedure (if indicated)
Cetacaine spray, or equivalent, ordered from pharmacy
Supplies and equipment from the O.R. or E.D.:
At BroMenn, the OR charge nurse can obtain these during normal business hours. (309) 556-8757
At BroMenn, the After Hours Clinical Coordinator can obtain these on nights and weekends. (309) 268-5389
Tonsillectomy tray
Three 14 gauge angiocatheters
Betadine (swabs or solution)
11 blade scalpel (E.D. and O.R. usually stock these)
Surgeon’s headlight and light source. At Bromenn, these may be found in the equipment storage room in the northwest corner of the OR halls.
Flexible nasoscope. At Bromenn, this is found in central supply, not in the scope rack, but in the ENT cart. Rack 10, row 2, labeled “flex ENT rhino; Steered NX 100 Flex”
Consent:
Hospital Consent form for “Drainage of Oral/Pharyngeal Abscess”
Also, please print this additional consent form and allow the patient to review it prior to my arrival: Form “C-AO” • Transoral Abscess Drainage consent form